What can an effective listener do to be involved in the communication process?

Maintaining eye contact with the speaker is a crucial aspect of being an effective listener because it demonstrates engagement and attentiveness. This non-verbal cue signals to the speaker that their message is being received seriously, fostering a stronger connection and encouraging open communication. Eye contact helps to establish trust and empathy, making the speaker feel valued and understood, which enhances the overall interaction.

Conversely, other approaches, such as interrupting frequently or focusing only on one's own response, can create barriers in communication. Interrupting shows a lack of respect for the speaker’s message, while concentrating solely on personal responses detracts from fully understanding the context of what is being communicated. Additionally, looking away might signal disinterest or distraction, which can undermine effective communication. Therefore, maintaining eye contact emerges as the most constructive practice in fostering effective listening and engaging in the communication process.